什么是环境充实?

什么是环境充实?
Ruben Taylor

O 丰富的环境 是一项创建于20世纪中期的技术,目的是为圈养的动物(动物园、农场和实验室)提供更高质量的生活,最近也被用于宠物,包括狗和猫。

当我们用身体、精神、感官、食物和社会刺激使狗的场所和日常活动更加丰富时,环境强化(EA)就开始发挥作用,以刺激狗的典型行为,如狩猎、嗅探、觅食(寻找食物)、啃咬、挖掘、钻洞、玩耍等。国内。

为什么要做环境充实工作?

我们可以认为,我们的狗也生活在一种囚禁之中,因为它们一生都被限制在我们的房子里,几乎完全由我们控制。 更不用说城市中心越来越繁忙的工作程序,人们越来越晚才回家,而狗反过来也有越来越多的时间是独自一人。 或者相反的情况这种生活方式使狗狗们感到沮丧、无聊、依赖性强,福利也受到影响。生活在一个受限的、缺乏刺激的环境中的公司会出现一系列的行为问题。

EA试图模拟一点自然界的情况

例如,一只狗如果整天呆在公寓里,往往会感到无聊和沮丧,把所有的精力都用在破坏物品上,过度吠叫,自残,以及其他行为上的干扰。 然而,如果这只狗有一个丰富的常规和表达自然行为的机会,往往会更加平静,平衡,并有良好的表现。是高的。

丰富环境的优势

将自然界的生活带入家庭环境对狗来说有很多好处,因为它与狗更原始的本能相联系。 这有很多好处:

1.减少皮质醇,即压力荷尔蒙

2. 释放快乐和幸福的荷尔蒙

3.帮助狗狗打发时间,避免无聊和挫败感

See_also: 狗流感

4. 促进身体、精神和情感的健康

简而言之:你的狗会更平静、更平衡和更快乐。

如何进行环境充实

为使环境强化工作取得成效,我们需要注意一些关键标准:

1) 新颖性: 环境需要是动态的、复杂的和不可预测的,也就是说,新的刺激是基本的;

2) 转变: 为了使这些活动在中/长期内可行,活动和玩具可以轮流进行,以便在最短的时间间隔内重复进行;

3)日常工作: 刺激的数量和强度必须符合每只狗的个人需求;

See_also: 髋关节-股骨发育不良 - 截瘫和四肢瘫痪的狗

4)挑战: 应根据每只狗的个人反应,逐步增加活动的难度;

5) 创造性: 为了达到新颖性和挑战性的标准,创造新的想法是必不可少的;

6)选择权: 为狗提供机会,让它自己做出选择,从而表达它的行为方式,这是非常重要的。

环境富集产品

市场上的一些产品使得在狗的日常活动中实施EA变得更加容易。 我们为此列出了我们最喜欢的产品。 只要点击每一个产品就可以查看了:

使用优惠券BOASVINDAS可以获得10%的折扣!

1)智能玩具

2) 填充型玩具

3) 窥探垫

4) 舔垫子

5) 尼龙骨

6) 宠物球

最后,我不能不强调在环境强化活动中监督狗的重要性。 无论是使用商业玩具还是在家里用可回收材料制作的玩具,最重要的是监督第一次互动,以避免任何形式的事故,例如,摄入物体、受伤和两只或更多狗之间的争斗。




Ruben Taylor
Ruben Taylor
Ruben Taylor is a passionate dog enthusiast and experienced dog owner who has dedicated his life to understanding and educating others about the world of dogs. With over a decade of hands-on experience, Ruben has become a trusted source of knowledge and guidance for fellow dog lovers.Having grown up with dogs of various breeds, Ruben developed a deep connection and bond with them from an early age. His fascination with dog behavior, health, and training further intensified as he sought to provide the best possible care for his furry companions.Ruben's expertise extends beyond basic dog care; he has an in-depth understanding of dog diseases, health concerns, and the various complications that can arise. His dedication to research and staying up-to-date with the latest developments in the field ensures that his readers receive accurate and reliable information.Furthermore, Ruben's love for exploring different dog breeds and their unique characteristics has led him to accumulate a wealth of knowledge about various breeds. His thorough insights into breed-specific traits, exercise requirements, and temperaments make him an invaluable resource for individuals seeking information about specific breeds.Through his blog, Ruben endeavors to help dog owners navigate the challenges of dog ownership and raise their fur babies to be happy and healthy companions. From trainingtechniques to fun activities, he provides practical tips and advice to ensure the perfect upbringing of each dog.Ruben's warm and friendly writing style, combined with his vast knowledge, has earned him a loyal following of dog enthusiasts who eagerly anticipate his next blog post. With his passion for dogs shining through his words, Ruben is committed to making a positive impact on the lives of both dogs and their owners.